Sunday, March 26, 2023

 

The Resurrection of Our Lord Jesus Christ

 

In my previous posts on the Crucifixion of our Lord Jesus Chris, I tried to lay the foundation for understanding why this season is so important to Christians.  The tremendous sacrifice made by the Lord Jesus accomplished what only God could do. He took upon His body the sins and their consequences for all mankind, resulting in His horrific suffering, the shedding of His holy blood, and ultimately His death. 

In review and retrospect, I failed to address two major points.  The first point relates to an event that took place some distance from the site of the Crucifixion.  At the end of the three hours of darkness, when the Lord Jesus dismissed His spirit, the thick, heavy veil (curtain) that separated the Holy Place from the Holy of Holies in Israel’s Temple was “rent” / torn in half from top to bottom. (Matthew 27: 51, Mark 15: 38, Luke 23: 45).  This was significant because only a supernatural force could have done that. Further, it signified the removal of the barrier to direct communication between man and God.  With the veil in place, only Israel’s Chief Priest could enter the Holy of Holies to atone for sin, and even then, only once a year. (Hebrews 9: 1-7). No longer would God require that man approach Him through an intermediary / priest.

My other omission was also very significant.  The Gospel of Grace that leads to man’s salvation, which our Ascended Lord Jesus taught to the Apostle Paul, has three major components. Through faith, we are to believe that: 1) Jesus Christ is the Son of God and He died to atone for the sins of mankind; 2) He was buried; and 3) He was raised / resurrected from the dead on the third day. (1 Corinthians 15: 1-4, Romans 10: 9-13)  The prior posts focused on the Lord’s Crucifixion that resulted in His death, addressing the first part of the Gospel.

As we move to the discussion of the Resurrection, keep in mind that even as with Adam, our Lord Jesus was born of a woman as soul with a spirit placed in a human body. (Genesis 1: 27, 2: 7, Matthew 1: 18-23, Luke 1: 26-35, 2: 4-7, John 1:14, Galatians 4: 4) He allowed the death of His physical body, but not His soul/spirit. (Matthew 27:50, Mark 15:37, Luke 23:46, John 19: 30). The distinction between the death of the Lord’s body and His soul/spirit must be fully appreciated to follow the events related to His Resurrection. Further, this distinction helps clarify for us as believers in the Gospel, how those events have shaped our own futures.

 Remember from our earlier Bible study, there were certain factors that were necessary to fulfill God’s requirements for man’s salvation / redemption:

·       The human body of all people (including that of the Lord Jesus) had to die because of Adam’s original sin. (Genesis 2: 16-17, Romans 5: 12);

·       The life of the flesh is in the blood, and it is the blood that makes atonement for the soul that has sinned. (Leviticus 17: 11). In fact, without the shedding of blood there is no remission / forgiveness of sin.  (Hebrews 9: 22);

·       The blood of animal sacrifices provided temporary coverage of Israel’s sins, but for man to be permanently restored to righteousness in the eyes of God, his sin debt had to be paid directly into the Holy Place in God’s Heaven.  Only the Lord Jesus, the Son of God, could offer His own holy, sinless blood to accomplish that. (Hebrews Chapter Nine);

·       Of all the people who had lived and died before the incarnate appearance of the Lord Jesus, some untold number had obtained righteousness in God’s eyes.  That group included even the Patriarch Abraham. (Genesis 15:6, Romans 4:3, Luke 16: 19-31) However, by definition, the necessary blood offering in Heaven had not been made on their behalf. That permanent atonement for their sins had to be made to be redeem / restore them to their Creator, even as we also needed today. (Luke 16: 19-31, 23: 39-43);

·       The Lord Jesus had noted during His earthly ministry that the souls/spirits of those who had died earlier were in Hades / Hell. Dependent upon their earthly deeds / beliefs, they were either there in the Paradise side or in the other side, the place of torment. Both sides were awaiting their ultimate destination and their eternal bodies, even as we do today. (Luke 16: 19-31, 1 Corinthians Chapter 15, 1 Thessalonians 4: 13-17, Revelation Chapters 20 - 22); and.

·       There had to be proof / evidence that the Enemy and death had been defeated.

The Bible records that all these factors were met, and fulfilled God’s requirements, demonstrating His Love, Justice, Righteousness, Mercy and Grace towards mankind.

As noted earlier, the Lord’s Crucifixion ended when He said: “Father, into thy hands I commend my spirit:”, and then He dismissed His spirit and allowed His body to die. (Luke 23: 46).  After His body was secured from the Roman officials, it was prepared for burial and placed in a tomb where it lay for “three days and three nights”, as the Lord had prophesied. That burial of His body met the second part of the Gospel we are to believe, as noted above.  But as the scripture notes, His spirit / soul did not rest in that tomb but went into the heart of the earth. (Matthew 12: 40)

Note the bullet above that refers to the abode in Hades / Hell where the souls / spirits of those who had died earlier resided.  At some time during the three days and three nights, The Lord Jesus’ spirit / soul went there to prepare those who would soon be relocated / carried with Him to Paradise in Heaven.

During that period of three days and three nights the Lord Jesus accomplished two other important tasks.  He collected some of His own shed blood, that He would present at the Holy Place in Heaven to atone for the sins of mankind. (Hebrews Chapter Nine) As a second task, He had to fashion His new human-type body, composed of flesh and bone…without blood, capable of overcoming the limitations of time, space, gravity and other earthly forces. (Luke 24: 36-46) The evidence of those actions would be shown later in the scripture.

As you consider these several events and actions, remember that they took place after the Lord’s crucifixion and death. They were hidden from the eyes of man, and done prior to and in preparation for what we now call “His Resurrection”. There might be other occurrences that also have been hidden. [Remember that an important Bible verse informed us that God keeps things secret / hidden until He is ready to reveal them to us, but when He does reveal them, we are to believe and accept them. (Deuteronomy 29:29)

My next post on the subject of “The Resurrection of Our Lord Jesus Christ (Part Two)”, will look at the more commonly appreciated description of the events associated with that title. 

In the meantime, I thought you might find interesting a website that I found during my research for writing this post. It is titled:

Messianic Prophecies from the Old Testament:

https://www.newtestamentchristians.com/bible-study-resources/351-old-testament-prophecies-fulfilled-in-jesus-christ/

Dr. W.A. Robinson

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